Life-Saving Skills to be Included in UK Driving Test from 2026

From 2026, obtaining a driving license in the UK will involve more than just mastering road rules and vehicle control. The upcoming changes to the driving theory test will require aspiring drivers to demonstrate knowledge of life-saving skills, specifically CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) and the use of defibrillators.

The Importance of CPR Knowledge for Drivers

Research conducted by the Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) underscores the critical need for drivers to be trained in CPR and defibrillator usage. Often, drivers are first on the scene in emergencies involving cardiac arrest. The introduction of these topics into the theory test aims to equip them with the necessary skills to act decisively when faced with such crises.

The DVSA states, “Drivers are often first on the scene when someone suffers a cardiac arrest,” highlighting the vital role that a driver can play in potentially life-saving situations. By incorporating questions on CPR and defibrillators into the theory exam, the DVSA aims to significantly raise awareness and preparedness among new drivers.

What to Expect in the New Theory Test

Learners will encounter specific questions about essential life-saving techniques, including how to perform CPR effectively and the correct operation of a defibrillator. These subjects are currently included in the DVSA’s educational materials, encouraging learners to prepare adequately for the changes before they take their theory tests.

Professor Len Nokes, the medical director at Cardiff City FC and chair of the Save a Life Cymru initiative, has been a passionate advocate for this change. Following the tragic loss of his daughter, Claire, to cardiac arrest in 2017, he emphasized that having knowledge of CPR could have made a difference; hence, he is hopeful that this initiative will empower more individuals with life-saving skills.

Current Structure of the Theory Test

At present, the UK driving theory test consists of 50 multiple-choice questions, which learners need to answer within 57 minutes. This number increased from 35 questions back in 2007. To pass, learners must score at least 43 out of 50 and also successfully complete a separate hazard perception component, where the minimum pass mark is 44 out of 75.

Updates to the Practical Driving Test

The driving test has seen more than just changes to the theory component. Earlier in 2025, modifications were also introduced to the practical driving test, which now emphasizes fewer emergency stops and more reliance on navigation via satellite systems.

These adjustments reflect an evolving understanding of what new drivers require to navigate today's roads safely and efficiently.

Addressing Long Wait Times

Despite these progressive changes, a significant concern remains: the long waiting times for both theory and practical tests. According to research by the AA, as of May 2025, the average wait time exceeds 21 weeks, with over 80% of test centers reporting waits of over five months. The government has committed to increasing driving test availability, which is anticipated to help alleviate these delays in the future.

Emma Bush, managing director of the AA Driving School, expressed cautious optimism, stating, “There are signs of recovery, putting both the industry and learners on tenterhooks for more signs of improvement in the coming months.”

Preparing for the New Requirements

As part of the impending changes, learner drivers can begin studying for the updated theory test to familiarize themselves with CPR and defibrillator questions. Here are some tips to ensure you’re well-prepared:

• Access DVSA Learning Materials: Utilize available resources from the DVSA to understand what will be covered in the exam, including CPR protocols and defibrillator usage.
• Practice CPR Techniques: Consider taking a certified first aid course to practice and learn CPR techniques from qualified instructors. This practical knowledge will not only aid you in passing the test but also prepare you for real-life situations.
• Stay Informed: Keep an eye out for any further announcements from the DVSA regarding the driving test changes to ensure you’re fully informed.

Conclusion

The inclusion of CPR and defibrillator knowledge in the UK driving test is a groundbreaking step towards enhancing road safety and citizen preparedness for emergencies. This change reflects a commitment to not only producing skilled drivers but also compassionate individuals ready to make a difference in critical situations. As we approach 2026, it is crucial for learner drivers to equip themselves with these vital skills that can ultimately save lives.

With increased awareness and training in CPR and defibrillator usage, the hope is that more people will be equipped to intervene during emergencies, potentially leading to higher survival rates in cardiac arrest situations. Prepare now, and be part of a future where every driver is a potential lifesaver.